LESSON # 51 (Week ending 01/02/11)

1 Timothy

BACKGROUND:

Both of Paul's letters to Timothy are part of what is called "The Pastoral Epistles". This is a term used to designate Paul's two letters to Timothy and one letter to Titus. Two things distinguish these three epistles from Paul's other letters: (1) They are among the last things Paul wrote, reflecting the sort of concerns which burdened the apostle near the end of his ministry. (2) They are ostensibly addressed not to a congregation but to two young men who were functioning in pastoral roles.

The approximate dates for 1 Timothy and Titus are 63-66. After being recaptured and once again imprisoned in Rome, Paul wrote Timothy a second letter, 2 Timothy. Thus 2 Timothy, dated approximately a.d. 67, represents the last Pauline Epistle.

Timothy was the son of a Greek father and Jewish mother (Acts 16:1). No mention is made of his father being a Christian, but his mother Eunice and grandmother Lois were both known for their sincere faith (2 Tim. 1:5). Timothy was no doubt living at Lystra when Paul visited that city on his first missionary journey (cf. Acts 14:6; 16:1). Whether or not Paul led Timothy to Christ cannot be known with certainty. At any rate Timothy already knew and believed the Old Testament Scriptures, thanks to his mother and grandmother (2 Tim. 3:15), and Paul took him on as a promising protégé. Paul thus became like a spiritual father to the young man, referring to him as "my true son in the faith" (1 Tim. 1:2) and "my dear son" (2 Tim. 1:2; cf. Phil. 2:22).

After being released from his first Roman imprisonment Paul, with Timothy by his side, evidently revisited some of the churches in Asia, including Ephesus. On his departure from Ephesus, Paul left Timothy behind to provide leadership to the congregation. Then after an interval Paul wrote Timothy a letter, 1 Timothy, urging him on in that ministry.[1]

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1:1-11: Instructions Concerning False Teachers

Ø How did Paul instruct Timothy to respond to false teachers? Application for us?

Ø What was the goal in confronting false teachers?

Ø Why is it important to understand the purpose of the law?

1:12-20: Paul's Personal Testimony

Ø When Paul shares his testimony, does he draw attention to himself? To whom does he draw attention? Application for us.

Ø Why was Paul shown grace? Application for us?

Ø What is Paul's exhortation to Timothy? Application?

2:1-15: Instructions on Worship, Prayer, Holiness, Modesty

Ø For whom should we pray? Why should we pray this way? What is the desired end for praying this way?

Ø Who is the only mediator between God and man?

Ø Why was Paul concerned about women's dress? Application?

Ø Is Paul's admonition about women teaching or having authority in church a cultural thing or does it apply today?

3:1-16: Instructions Concerning Church Leaders

Ø What are the qualification for elders (overseers) and deacons?

Ø Do the wives of elders and deacons also have a responsibility?

Ø What does it mean "to be the husband of one wife"?

4:1 - 6:10: Godly Advice

Ø What constitutes being a "good minister of Christ Jesus" in this section?

Ø Is Christ the Savior of all men or only those who believe? What does this mean?

Ø Who qualifies as "a widow in need"?

Ø What does Paul thin of those professing believers who do not care for their own families?

Ø Why did Paul recommend "a little wine" for Timothy's illness rather than laying hands on him and healing him?

Ø Does financial prosperity lead to godliness? Application.

6:11-21: Paul's charge to Timothy

Ø List the instructions Paul gave to Timothy in these verses.

Ø Do these "charges" apply to us?



[1]Walvoord, J. F., Zuck, R. B., & Dallas Theological Seminary. (1983-c1985). The Bible knowledge commentary : An exposition of the scriptures (2:730). Wheaton, IL: Victor Books.

LESSON #50 (Week ending 12/26/10)

Micah

BACKGROUND:

Micah means "who is like Jehovah?" His prophecy concerns Samaria and Jerusalem. Samaria was the capital of the northern kingdom of Israel, while Jerusalem was the capital of the southern kingdom of Judah.

Micah was a contemporary of Isaiah and Amos and prophesied during a period of unparalleled prosperity in both the Northern Hebrew Kingdom, Israel, and in the Southern, Judah (ca. 785–745 b.c.). Moral and spiritual decay were widespread, eroding the foundations of society. God neither could nor would overlook the idolatry and the injustice which increasingly characterized the lifestyle of a people who had been called to live in a covenant relationship with Him. (Bible Reader's Companion)

KEY THEMES:

Ø Social sins (Micah 2:2; 3:1–3, 9–12). God cannot tolerate corruption in society or in individuals.

Ø The promised Ruler (Micah 5:1–5). A King to be born in Bethlehem will rule Israel's future kingdom.

Ø God's moral requirements (Micah 6:8). Perhaps the Old Testament's simplest, clearest statement of God's expectations of the believer.

Ø Israel's ultimate restoration (Micah 7:8–20). A fresh vision of the coming day when God will personally shepherd His people and exalt them. (Bible Reader's Companion)

Ø The main theme of the book is God's judgment and redemption—both are there. The key verse is Micah 7:18. (Thru the Bible Commentary)

STRUCTURE:

This little book can be divided into three messages, each beginning with the injunction, "Hear" (Mic. 1:2, 3:1; 6:1). The first message is addressed to "all people," and the second message is addressed specifically to the leaders of Israel. The third message is a personal word of pleading to Israel to repent and return to God. (Thru the Bible Commentary)

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1:1-16: Judgment

Ø Why was the Lord upset? What were the sins of Jacob and Judah?

Ø Note how the consequences of idol worship affected the entire area: "Micah describes the ruin of the southern part of Judah (the Shephelah) by the invading Assyrians in 701 b.c. (Micah 1:10–16; see 2 Kings 18:7ff).3 They swept through the land and took forty-six cities, but they could not take Jerusalem because God protected it.

Ø Is there any parallel for today?

2:1-13: The Futility of Man's Plans

Ø Is God unaware of what happens on earth?

Ø Are there consequences to ignoring God and His commandments?

Ø False prophets will try to persuade the people that God is not concerned about what is happening on earth. Are there false prophets today?

Ø God always preserves a remnant? Define remnant.

Ø Is there a remnant today in God's program? If so, how would you define it?

3:1-12: Leaders and Prophets Rebuked

Ø What does God think of false prophets?

Ø Do true prophets of God only tell of the good things God is going to do?

Ø Are there false prophets today?

Ø How can we tell the difference between true and false teachers?

4:1-13: The Lord's Plan

Ø Micah prophesies of a time when the Lord will rule on earth. Has that been fulfilled yet?

Ø What will it be like when He is ruling from "the mountain of the Lord"?

Ø Where is "the mountain of the Lord"?

Ø What will happen to Israel and her enemies during this time?

Ø What application can we draw from this section?

5:1-15: A Promised Ruler

Ø From where will the promised Ruler of Israel come?

Ø How is this Ruler described? Who do you think this Ruler is?

Ø Why was Israel abandoned and for how long?

Ø Has Israel ever enjoyed peace? Will they?

6:1-7:7: The Lord's Case Against Israel

Ø Why was God upset with Israel? List His complaints.

Ø What was the Lord seeking from His people?

Ø What does God want from His people today?

Ø What can we learn concerning the consequences of sin from this passage?

7:8-20: Israel's Future

Ø What will happen to Israel's enemies in the future according to Micah?

Ø How does Micah describe God?

Ø Does that description still apply?

Ø What does it mean that "God delights to show mercy"? Application!



3 Several of these towns were located within a nine-mile radius of Micah's hometown, Moresheth Gath, and could easily be seen from there on a clear day. These were Micah's neighbors, and he had to tell them they were doomed to destruction!

LESSON #49 (Week ending 12/19/10)

2 Corinthians 8-13

8:1-9:5: Generosity Encourages

Ø What is the "grace of giving"?

Ø Why did the Macedonian churches excel in giving?

Ø How did Paul test the sincerity of the love of the Corinthians?

Ø What should be the motive for our giving to others and to the Lord?

9:6-15: Sowing Generously

Ø Is the proverb spoken by Paul about generosity a literal quote of an Old Testament proverb?

Ø Is Paul's teaching on giving the same as the Old Testament standard?

Ø Is it possible to out give God?

Ø Are the riches that God gives necessarily monetary rewards?

Ø What is the richest blessing God has given?

10:1-18: Paul Defends His Ministry

Ø Why was it necessary for Paul to defend his ministry?

Ø What weapons did Paul use in the spiritual battle in which he found himself? Application for us?

Ø What was Paul's hope for the Corinthians?

Ø From whom did Paul's ministry come and in whom did he boast? Application?

11:1-15: False Apostles

Ø What is the "godly jealousy" Paul speaks of here?

Ø What here the "super apostles" preaching? Why were their arguments convincing?

Ø Are there "super apostles" around today?

Ø How does Paul describe these "super apostles"?

11:16-33: Paul Compares Himself to the False Teachers

Ø What are Paul's' Jewish qualifications for being an Apostle?

Ø What are Paul's experiences that qualify him for his ministry?

Ø False teachers boasted about the things that showed their strengths. Of what did Paul boast? Application?

12:1-21: A Thorn in the Flesh

Ø Was Paul transported to heaven physically or in a dream?

Ø Why was Paul given the thorn in the flesh?

Ø What was Paul's' thorn?

Ø Does God still use thorns In the flesh today?

Ø How did God respond to Paul's prayers for healing of his thorn? What was Paul's response to God's answer to his prayer? Application?

Ø What things, according to Paul, are the marks of an Apostle? Why were these necessary and is the office of Apostle still in use today?

13:1-12: Final Warnings

Ø What practical advice did Paul give to determine whether or not someone was teaching/preaching the truth?

Ø What does it mean that we should "examine ourselves to see if we are in the faith"?

Ø What was Paul's bottom line prayer for the Corinthians? What is perfection?

LESSON #48 (Week ending 12/12/10)

2 Corinthians 1-7

1:1-11: The God of all Comfort

Ø What does it mean that God comforts us?

- paracleto – to draw alongside/the H.S. is called our paraclete

- "The principle is important. Ministry requires vulnerability. Our human frailties, which make us susceptible to suffering, at the same time enable us to display God's comforting love. Only when we show our weaknesses can we also reveal the strength of our Lord."[1]

Ø What should we do with the comfort we have experienced from God?

Ø What does the comfort of God produce in believers?

1:12-2:4: Boasting About Christ

Ø On what did Paul base any boasting?

Ø What did Paul mean when he of God's "seal of ownership"?

Ø What does it mean that the Holy Spirit is a "deposit and a guarantee"?

2:5-11: Forgiveness

Ø To whom was Paul referring in these verses?

Ø What is the end hope of forgiveness?

Ø Application for us?

2:12-3:17: Ministers of the New Covenant

Ø According to Paul, how are Christians perceived by others?

Ø Why does Paul have confidence to share Christ? Apply that to yourself.

Ø To what event does Paul compare the ministry of the Holy Spirit?

Ø Why could Paul declare himself to be bold? Are you bold for Christ?

Ø Believers are supposed to reflect Christ's glory and be transformed into His likeness. Think about how that is working out in your life.

4:1-18: Jars of Clay

Ø Who is it that blinds people's eyes to the truth of the Gospel?

Ø What are the "earthen jams" to which Paul refers?

Ø Why does God use "earthen jars"?

Ø What is Paul's advice/remedy for our failing bodies and our limited time on earth?

Ø On whom should we fix our eyes every moment of every day?

5:1-10: Heaven

Ø How can we know for sure that we have "an eternal house in heaven"?

Ø Why do we groan here on earth?

Ø Who is our guarantee and deposit? Do believers have to stand before the judgment seat of Christ? Why or why not?

5:11-6:2: Ministry of Reconciliation

Ø Reconciliation = Katalasso which means to restore to harmony. God has done everything needed in Christ to bring us into harmony with Him (positionally). But individual believers must choose to bring daily life and attitude into harmony (experientially). Paul's mission is to persuade believers to make that choice for themselves."[2]

Ø What is it that compels Paul to share the Gospel? Application?

Ø What does Paul say about those who are in Christ?

Ø What does it mean to be an ambassador for Christ? Is Paul speaking only of himself or is there application for us?

6:3-7:1: Advice From Paul

Ø What does it mean to "put a stumbling block in anyone's path"?

Ø Was Paul self-centered in his ministry to others? Application for us?

Ø What does it mean to be yoked to an unbeliever?

Ø Why is this such an important teaching?

Ø To what relationship do you think this applies?

Ø What should understanding these teachings cause us to do?

7:2-16: Paul's Joy

Ø Paul's first letter to the Corinthians was disciplinary in nature and caused them some pain and sorrow.

Ø Why did Paul not regret bringing sorrow on the Corinthians?

Ø What does Godly sorrow accomplish in a believer?



[1]Richards, L. O. (1991; Published in electronic form by Logos Research Systems, 1996). The Bible readers companion (electronic ed.) (775). Wheaton: Victor Books.

[2]Richards, L. O. (1991; Published in electronic form by Logos Research Systems, 1996). The Bible readers companion (electronic ed.) (778). Wheaton: Victor Books.

“SEARCH THE SCRIPTURES”

READING SCHEDULE

Winter Quarter 2011

Lessons available on line at: athreeyearjourney.blogspot.com

WEEK

ENDING: SCRIPTURE TEXT: BOOK PAGES:

Dec. 05 NO CLASS

Dec. 12 2 Corinthians 1 – 7 123 – 127

Dec. 19 2 Corinthians 8 – 13 127 – 130

Dec. 26 Micah 1 – 7 131 – 134

Jan. 02 1 Timothy 1 – 6 135 – 138

Jan. 09 Titus 1 – 3 139 – 140

Jan. 16 2 Timothy 1 – 4 141 – 143

Jan. 23 Leviticus 1 – 15 147 – 150

Jan. 30 Leviticus 16 – 27 150 – 153

Feb. 06 Hebrews 1 – 6 154 – 157

Feb. 13 Hebrews 7 – 10 157 – 160

Feb. 20 Hebrews 11 – 13 160 – 162

Feb. 27 Numbers 1 – 12 163 – 166

March 06 NO CLASS